SIGGRAPH 1991: 18th Annual Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques
Chair(s):
- Michael (Mike) J. Bailey
-
- San Diego Supercomputer Center
- Carol Byram
-
- Sony Microsystems Company
Location:
Las Vegas, Nevada, United States of America
Dates:
July 28 - August 2, 1991
Experience Overview(s):
Learning Overview(s):
Number of Attendees:
23,100
Number of Exhibitors:
282
Conference Committee Members:
Accounting: Smith, Bucklin & Associates, Inc
ACM SIGGRAPH Program Director: Lois A. Blankstein, Association for Computing Machinery
Audio Visual Support: Audio Visual Headquarters Corporation
Conference Coordinator: Molly Morgan-Kuhns
Conference Management: Smith, Bucklin & Associates, Inc.
Exhibits: Norm Abelson
Exhibition Management: Robert T. Kenworthy, Inc.
Graphic Design: Quorum Incorporated
Local Arrangements: B.J. Anderson, The Anderson Report
Marketing: Bob Pearson, Regis McKenna, Inc.
Materials: Mark Resch, Computer Curriculum Corporation
Proceedings Editor: Richard J. Beach, Xerox PARC
Public Relations: Larry Lytle, Netwise, Inc.
Public Relations: Smith, Bucklin & Associates, Inc
Registration: Jeff Yates, Wavefront Technologies
Service Contractor: Andrews-Bartlett, Exposition Services
Slide Sets: Eric Bosch, McMaster University
Speaker Materials: Dave Nadeau, San Diego Supercomputer Center
Travel Agent: ATI Travel Management, Inc.
Treasurer: Brian Herzog, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Vice Chair for Conference Planning: Andrew C. Goodrich, Raster0ps
Conference Committee Chairs:
Art and Design Show: Isaac Victor Kerlow, Pratt Institute
Courses: Rich Ehlers, Evans and Sutherland
Electronic Theatre: Sally Rosenthal, Digital Equipment Corporation
Educators’ Program: Steve Cunningham, California State University Stanislaus
Hypermedia: Garry Beirne, Alias Research Inc.
International Liaison: Richard M, Mueller, Dynamic Graphics, Inc,
Papers: Thomas W. Sederberg, Brigham Young University
Panels: Robert L. Judd, Los Alamos National Laboratory
Special Interest Groups: John E. French, Jr. GeoQuest Systems, Inc.
Student Volunteer Program: Vicki Putz, Vicki Putz Design
Virtual Reality: Steve E. Tice, SimGraphics Engineering Corporation
Workshops: Ed Brabant, Megatek Corporation
Acknowledgments and Awards Announced During the Conference:
SIGGRAPH Videos Reviews Containing Conference Content:
Animations Shown at the Conference:
![](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg39-150x150.jpg)
"Terminator 2" Computer Graphics Effects
Director(s): [Cameron]
Studio(s): [Industrial Light & Magic]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Color Bars](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg7-150x150.jpg)
Color Bars
Director(s): [Chekan] [Acocella]
Studio(s): [Kubota Pacific Computer, Inc]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Echoes of the Sun(excerpt, stereoscopic)](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg11-1-150x150.jpg)
Echoes of the Sun(excerpt, stereoscopic)
Director(s): [Kroitor] [Max]
Studio(s): [Imax Systems Corporation] [Fujitsu Limited]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Luxo Jr. in](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg25-150x150.jpg)
Luxo Jr. in "Light & Heavy" and "Surprise"
Director(s): [Lasseter] [Stanton]
Studio(s): [Pixar]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Audience Participation](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg51-1-150x150.jpg)
Audience Participation
Director(s): [Carpenter]
Studio(s): [Pixar]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #01]
![Mutations](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg55-2-150x150.jpg)
Mutations
Director(s): [Latham]
Studio(s): [IBM T. J. Watson Research Center]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #73, Track #01]
![On The Run](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg33-150x150.jpg)
On The Run
Director(s): [Raibert]
Studio(s): [MIT Leg Laboratory]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #72, Track #01]
![Digitaline](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg9-150x150.jpg)
Digitaline
Director(s): [Bériou]
Studio(s): [Edem Production/AGAVE S.A.]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #02]
![The Key is Light](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg20-150x150.jpg)
The Key is Light
Director(s): [Naqvi]
Studio(s): [Hewlett-Packard]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #72, Track #02]
![Endogenesis](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Endogenesis
Director(s): [Bister]
Studio(s): [Atelier Bister-Animation Art]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #73, Track #03]
![Not Knot (excerpt)](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg32-150x150.jpg)
Not Knot (excerpt)
Studio(s): [The Geometry Supercomputer Project]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #72, Track #03]
![Water Caustics](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg47-150x150.jpg)
Water Caustics
Director(s): [Watt]
Studio(s): [Digital Pictures]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #03]
![Into the 4th Dimension (stereoscopic)](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg18-150x150.jpg)
Into the 4th Dimension (stereoscopic)
Director(s): [Harper]
Studio(s): [Harper Films, Inc.] [Landmark Entertainment Group]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #72, Track #04]
![Memory of Moholy-Nagy (excerpt)](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg29-150x150.jpg)
Memory of Moholy-Nagy (excerpt)
Director(s): [Waliczky]
Studio(s): [Educational Film Centre]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #04]
![Welcome to My Living Room](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Welcome to My Living Room
Director(s): [Rawlings]
Studio(s): [Electronic Visualization Laboratory (EVL)]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #73, Track #04]
![Lost in Thought](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Lost in Thought
Director(s): [Weinberg] [Fischer]
Studio(s): [Forced Media]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #73, Track #05]
![Nintendo Dragon](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg31-150x150.jpg)
Nintendo Dragon
Director(s): [Jacoby]
Studio(s): [Studio Productions]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #05]
![Reaction-Diffusion Textures](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg38-150x150.jpg)
Reaction-Diffusion Textures
Director(s): [Witkin] [Kass]
Studio(s): [Carnegie Mellon University]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #72, Track #05]
![A Volume of Two-Dimensional Julia Sets (stereoscopic)](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/1990-Animation_Daniel-J-Sandin_A-Volume-of-Two-Dimensional-Julia-Sets-150x150.jpg)
A Volume of Two-Dimensional Julia Sets (stereoscopic)
Director(s): [Sandin]
Studio(s): [University of Illinois at Chicago]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #62, Track #06]
![Magellan at Venus](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg26-150x150.jpg)
Magellan at Venus
Director(s): [DeJong]
Studio(s): [NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #06]
![The Works of a Landscape Painter](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg49-150x150.jpg)
The Works of a Landscape Painter
Director(s): [Nakamae]
Studio(s): [Hiroshima City University] [Electric Machinery Laboratory]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #72, Track #06]
![Fire Beast](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg15-150x150.jpg)
Fire Beast
Director(s): [Debuchi]
Studio(s): [High Tech Laboratory Japan Inc.]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #72, Track #07]
![Memory of Moholy Nagy](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Memory of Moholy Nagy
Studio(s): [Educational Film Centre]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #73, Track #07]
![Voyager](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg44-150x150.jpg)
Voyager
Director(s): [Van Ogtrop]
Studio(s): [Valkieser Group]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #08]
![Wanting for Bridge](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg46-150x150.jpg)
Wanting for Bridge
Director(s): [Staveley]
Studio(s): [ACCAD/OSU]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #72, Track #08]
![Les Xons](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg50-150x150.jpg)
Les Xons "Crac-Crac"
Director(s): [Nihilo]
Studio(s): [Mac Guff Ligne]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #72, Track #09]
![Lifesavers: The Good Times Roll](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg22-150x150.jpg)
Lifesavers: The Good Times Roll
Director(s): [Harris]
Studio(s): [Topix Computer Graphics and Animation Inc.]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #09]
![unNatural Phenomena](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg41-150x150.jpg)
unNatural Phenomena
Director(s): [Hart]
Studio(s): [Electronic Visualization Laboratory (EVL)] [French Agricultural Research Centre for International Development (CIRAD)]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #10]
![Enter the Elgin](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg12-150x150.jpg)
Enter the Elgin
Director(s): [Hunter]
Studio(s): [Alias | Wavefront] [Design Vision, Inc.]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #11]
![The Listener](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg23-150x150.jpg)
The Listener
Director(s): [Landreth]
Studio(s): [North Carolina Supercomputing Center (NCSC)]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #72, Track #11]
![Maxwell's Demon](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg28-150x150.jpg)
Maxwell's Demon
Director(s): [Duesing]
Studio(s): [University of Cincinnati]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #72, Track #12]
![Poems of Ernst Jandl (Gedichte V.E.)](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg36-150x150.jpg)
Poems of Ernst Jandl (Gedichte V.E.)
Director(s): [Wand]
Studio(s): [Pixel Park GmbH]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #12]
![Invisible Site](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg52-150x150.jpg)
Invisible Site
Director(s): [Coates]
Studio(s): [George Coates Performance Works]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #72, Track #13]
![Visualization of Battlefield Obscurants](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg43-150x150.jpg)
Visualization of Battlefield Obscurants
Director(s): [Gardner]
Studio(s): [Grumman]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #13]
![The Ancient World Revisited (excerpt)](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg3-150x150.jpg)
The Ancient World Revisited (excerpt)
Director(s): []
Studio(s): [Taisei Corporation]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #15]
![The House That Radiosity Built: An Introduction to the Radiosity Method](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg54-7-150x150.jpg)
The House That Radiosity Built: An Introduction to the Radiosity Method
Director(s): [Baum] [P.]
Studio(s): [Silicon Graphics]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #74, Track #15]
![Evolution of Gravity and Effective Topography on Phobos](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg13-150x150.jpg)
Evolution of Gravity and Effective Topography on Phobos
Director(s): [Lytle]
Studio(s): [Cornell National Supercomputer Facility]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #16]
![Clear Mind](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg6-1-150x150.jpg)
Clear Mind
Director(s): [Brisker]
Studio(s): [Metrolight Studios]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #17]
![Kooshkin](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg6-2-150x150.jpg)
Kooshkin
Director(s): [Rosenblum]
Studio(s): [Metrolight Studios]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #17]
![Broadcast Designers Association Open](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg5-150x150.jpg)
Broadcast Designers Association Open
Director(s): [Tolson]
Studio(s): [Plotkin] [Xaos Inc.]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #18]
![Cosmological N-Body Simulations](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg8-150x150.jpg)
Cosmological N-Body Simulations
Director(s): [Richards]
Studio(s): [Massachusetts Institute of Technology]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #19]
![Don Ouichotte](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg10-150x150.jpg)
Don Ouichotte
Director(s): [Guiot]
Studio(s): [Videosystem]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #20]
![NASA Ames Virtual Windtunnel](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg30-150x150.jpg)
NASA Ames Virtual Windtunnel
Director(s): [Bryson] [Levit]
Studio(s): [NASA AMES Research Center]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #21]
![20 Begonias](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg40-150x150.jpg)
20 Begonias
Director(s): [Dinouard]
Studio(s): [French Agricultural Research Centre for International Development (CIRAD)]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #22]
![Wet Science](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg48-150x150.jpg)
Wet Science
Director(s): [Plotkin]
Studio(s): [Xaos Inc.]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #23]
![PDI Morph Reel](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Animation_Pg35-150x150.jpg)
PDI Morph Reel
Director(s): [Giarratana]
Studio(s): [Pacific Data Images (PDI)]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
[SVR Issue #71, Track #24]
Art Show Entries:
Experience Entries:
![Interactive Color: A Guide for Color in Computer Graphics](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [E-Tech]
Interactive Color: A Guide for Color in Computer Graphics
Organizer(s): [Horton]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![The Time Table of Science and Innovation](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [E-Tech]
The Time Table of Science and Innovation
Organizer(s): [Black] [Isdale]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![3dm, A 3-Dimensional Modeling System](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [VR Experiences]
3dm, A 3-Dimensional Modeling System
Organizer(s): Developer(s): [Butterworth] [Davidson] [Hench] [Olano]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![A Mountain Bike with Force Feedback for Indoor Exercise](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [VR Experiences]
A Mountain Bike with Force Feedback for Indoor Exercise
Organizer(s): Developer(s): [Erikson] [Ohbuchi] [State] [Taylor]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![An Interactive Building Walkthrough System](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [VR Experiences]
An Interactive Building Walkthrough System
Organizer(s): Developer(s): [Brooks] [Fuchs]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Assembly Modeller - A Manufacturing and Engineering Operations Simulator](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [VR Experiences]
Assembly Modeller - A Manufacturing and Engineering Operations Simulator
Organizer(s): Developer(s): [Fusco] [Verso]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![EAT - A Virtual Dining Environment](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [VR Experiences]
EAT - A Virtual Dining Environment
Organizer(s): Developer(s): [Naimark]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Flying Through Protein Molecules](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [VR Experiences]
Flying Through Protein Molecules
Organizer(s): Developer(s): [Holloway] [Robinett]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![NPSNET: A 3D Visual Simulator for Virtual World Exploration and Experience](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [VR Experiences]
NPSNET: A 3D Visual Simulator for Virtual World Exploration and Experience
Organizer(s): Developer(s): [Zyda] [Pratt]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Performance Cartoons](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [VR Experiences]
Performance Cartoons
Organizer(s): Developer(s): [Walker] [Fusco] [Verso]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Plasm: Above the Drome](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [VR Experiences]
Plasm: Above the Drome
Organizer(s): Developer(s): [Broadwell] [Myers]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Radiation Therapy Treatment Planning with a Head-Mounted Display](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [VR Experiences]
Radiation Therapy Treatment Planning with a Head-Mounted Display
Organizer(s): Developer(s): [Balu] [Chung] [Crittenden] [Yoo]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![The Boeing VSX: Operations with Virtual Aircraft in Virtual Space](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [VR Experiences]
The Boeing VSX: Operations with Virtual Aircraft in Virtual Space
Organizer(s): Developer(s): [Bricken] [Esposito] [Butler]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![The Mandala VR System](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [VR Experiences]
The Mandala VR System
Organizer(s): Developer(s): [Wyshynski]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Throwing Real Objects Into Virtual Space](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [VR Experiences]
Throwing Real Objects Into Virtual Space
Organizer(s): Developer(s): [Thiel] [Skelly]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![VBK - A Moviemap of Karlsruhe](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [VR Experiences]
VBK - A Moviemap of Karlsruhe
Organizer(s): Developer(s): [Naimark]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Virtual Acoustic Environments: The Convolvotron](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [VR Experiences]
Virtual Acoustic Environments: The Convolvotron
Organizer(s): Developer(s): [Wenzel]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
Learning Entries:
![Superanimism: The practice of formalised imagery](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/1991-Art-Paper-Wright_Superanimism-The-practice-of-formalised-imagery-04-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Art Papers & Presentations]
Superanimism: The practice of formalised imagery Presenter(s): [Wright]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Advanced Techniques in Human Modeling, Animation](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-20-Cover-Advanced-Techniques-in-Human-Modeling-Animation-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Advanced Techniques in Human Modeling, Animation Organizer(s): [Thalmann]
Presenter(s): [Thalmann] [Badler] [Terzopoulos] [Magnenat-Thalmann]
Entry No.: [20]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![An Introduction to Physically based Modeling](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-23-Cover-An-Introduction-to-Physically-based-Modeling-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
An Introduction to Physically based Modeling Organizer(s): [Witkin] [Kass]
Presenter(s): [Baraff] [Barr]
Entry No.: [23]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Blossoming, The New Polar-Form Approach to Spline Curves and Surfaces](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-26-Cover-Blossoming-The-New-Polar-Form-Approach-to-Splin-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Blossoming, The New Polar-Form Approach to Spline Curves and Surfaces Organizer(s): [Seidel]
Presenter(s): [Seidel] [Barry] [Goldman] [Ramshaw]
Entry No.: [26]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Education of a Computer Animator](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-04-Cover-Education-Of-A-Computer-Animator-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Education of a Computer Animator Organizer(s): [Anderson] [Luskin]
Presenter(s): [Anderson] [Luskin] [Lasseter] [St. John] [van Dam]
Entry No.: [04]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Fractal Modeling in 3D Computer Graphics and Imaging](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-14-Cover-Fractal-Modeling-in-3D-Computer-Graphics-and-Ima-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Fractal Modeling in 3D Computer Graphics and Imaging Organizer(s): [Hart] [Musgrave]
Presenter(s): [Wuorinen] [Hart] [Musgrave] [Mandelbrot] [Norton] [Saupe] [Prusinkiewicz]
Entry No.: [14]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Frontiers in Rendering](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/1991-12-Cover-Frontiers-in-Rendering-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Frontiers in Rendering Organizer(s): [Glassner]
Presenter(s): [Glassner] [Haines] [Hanrahan] [Kochevar] [Mitchell]
Entry No.: [12]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Frontiers in Rendering](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-12-Cover-Frontiers-in-Rendering-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Frontiers in Rendering Organizer(s): [Glassner]
Presenter(s): [Glassner] [Haines] [Hanrahan] [Kochevar] [Mitchell]
Entry No.: [12]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Fundamentals and Overview of Computer Graphics](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-01-Cover-Fundamentals-And-Overview-Of-Computer-Graphics-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Fundamentals and Overview of Computer Graphics Organizer(s): [Lathrop]
Presenter(s): [Lathrop] [Badler] [Fichera] [Machover]
Entry No.: [01]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Generation of Three-Dimensional Data for Computer Image Synthesis](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-24-Cover-Generation-of-Three-Dimensional-Data-for-Comp-Im-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Generation of Three-Dimensional Data for Computer Image Synthesis Organizer(s): [Carlson] [Parent]
Presenter(s): [Carlson] [Parent] [Weiler] [Whitted]
Entry No.: [24]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Graphic Design and Graphical Interface in the New Media Environment](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-06-Cover-Graphic-Design-and-Graphical-Interface-in-the-New-Media-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Graphic Design and Graphical Interface in the New Media Environment Organizer(s): [Kaprow]
Presenter(s): [Maxwell] [Myers] [Verplank]
Entry No.: [06]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Graphic Design and the Graphical Interface in the New Media Environment](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/1991-06-Cover-Graphic-Design-and-the-Graphical-Interface-in-the-New-Media-Environment-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Graphic Design and the Graphical Interface in the New Media Environment Organizer(s): [Kaprow]
Presenter(s): [Kaprow] [Maxwell] [Myers] [Verplank]
Entry No.: [06]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![High Definition Television (HDTV) Technology](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-18-Cover-High-Definition-Television-Tech-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
High Definition Television (HDTV) Technology Organizer(s): [Poynton]
Presenter(s): [Caillouet] [Poynton] [Reitmeier] [Thorpe]
Entry No.: [18]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Introduction to Fractals](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-13-Cover-Introductions-to-Fractals-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Introduction to Fractals Organizer(s): [Saupe]
Presenter(s): [Saupe] [Peitgen] [Prusinkiewicz] [Voss]
Entry No.: [13]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Introduction to Volume Visualization](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-07-Cover-Introduction-To-Volume-Visualization-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Introduction to Volume Visualization Organizer(s): [Levoy]
Presenter(s): [Hanrahan] [Kreuger] [Lorensen] [Westover]
Entry No.: [07]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Math for SIGGRAPH](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-02-Cover-Math-For-Siggraph-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Math for SIGGRAPH Organizer(s): [Shoemake]
Presenter(s): [Shoemake] [DeRose] [Kass] [Sederberg] [Yao]
Entry No.: [02]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Motion Synthesis, Planning, and Control](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/1991-28-Course-Cover-Motion-Synthesis-Planning-and-Control-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Motion Synthesis, Planning, and Control Organizer(s): [Puech]
Presenter(s): [Baraff] [Cohen] [Latombe] [Ridsdale] [Barraquand]
Entry No.: [28]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![New Media Applications in Art and Design](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-05-Cover-New-Media-Applications-In-Art-And-Design-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
New Media Applications in Art and Design Organizer(s): [Kaprow]
Presenter(s): [Backer] [Maxwell] [Rosendahl] [Wilson]
Entry No.: [05]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Object and Constraint Paradigms for Graphics](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-22-Cover-Object-and-Constraint-Paradigms-for-Graphics-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Object and Constraint Paradigms for Graphics Organizer(s): [Blake]
Presenter(s): [Freeman-Benson] [Laffra] [Blake] [Wisskirchen]
Entry No.: [22]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![PHIGS Plus, Proposed Extension to PHIGS Graphics Standard](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-15-Cover-Phigs-Plus-Proposed-Extension-to-PHIGS-Graphics-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
PHIGS Plus, Proposed Extension to PHIGS Graphics Standard Organizer(s): [Henderson]
Presenter(s): [Henderson] [Gouraud] [Hamlin] [McGinnis] [Stapleton] [Thomas]
Entry No.: [15]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Photorealistic Volume Modeling and Rendering Techniques](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-27-Cover-Photorealistic-Vol-Modeling-and-Rendering-Techni-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Photorealistic Volume Modeling and Rendering Techniques Organizer(s): [Inakage]
Presenter(s): [Inakage] [Greene] [Kajiya] [Levoy] [Perlin] [Rushmeier]
Entry No.: [27]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Radiosity](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-11-Cover-Radiosity-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Radiosity Organizer(s): [Greenberg]
Presenter(s): [Cohen] [Rushmeier] [Sillion] [Wallace] [Hall]
Entry No.: [11]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![State-of-the-Art in Volume Visualization](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-08-Cover-State-of-the-Art-In-Volume-Visualization-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
State-of-the-Art in Volume Visualization Organizer(s): [Hanrahan]
Presenter(s): [Hanrahan] [Kajiya] [Kreuger] [Schröder] [Wilhelms]
Entry No.: [08]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Technical Evaluation of 3D Graphics Workstations](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-19-Cover-Technical-Evaluation-of-30-Graphics-Workstations-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Technical Evaluation of 3D Graphics Workstations Organizer(s): [Nelson]
Presenter(s): [Nelson] [Deering] [Naegle] [Rost]
Entry No.: [19]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![The RenderMan Interface and Shading Language](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-21-Cover-The-RenderMan-Interface-and-Shading-Language-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
The RenderMan Interface and Shading Language Organizer(s): [Apodaca]
Presenter(s): [Apodaca] [Beffrey] [Hanrahan] [Peachey] [Upstill]
Entry No.: [21]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Topics in the Construction, Manipulation and Assessment of Spline Surfaces](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-25-Cover-Topics-in-the-Const-Manipulation-and-Assessment-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Topics in the Construction, Manipulation and Assessment of Spline Surfaces Organizer(s): [Bartels]
Presenter(s): [Bartels] [DeRose] [Forsey] [Warn]
Entry No.: [25]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Understanding Visual Perception and its Impact in Computer Graphics](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-09-Cover-Understanding-Visual-Perception-And-Its-Impact-I-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Understanding Visual Perception and its Impact in Computer Graphics Organizer(s): [Guenter]
Presenter(s): [Guenter] [Davis] [Ferwerda] [Meyer] [Thibos]
Entry No.: [09]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Video Technology for Computer Graphics](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-17-Cover-Video-Tech-for-Computer-Graphics-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Video Technology for Computer Graphics Organizer(s): [Winkler]
Presenter(s): [Winkler]
Entry No.: [17]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Virtual Interface Technology (Virtual Reality)](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1991-03-Cover-Virtual-Interface-Technology-Virtual-Reality-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Courses]
Virtual Interface Technology (Virtual Reality) Organizer(s): [Furness]
Presenter(s): [Bricken] [Bricken]
Entry No.: [03]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![A Workshop on Computer Graphics for Undergraduate Faculty](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Educator’s Forum]
A Workshop on Computer Graphics for Undergraduate Faculty Organizer(s): [Brown]
Presenter(s): [Owen] [Miller]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![An Engeneering Graphics Curriculum Model with Multidisciplinary Implications](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Educator’s Forum]
An Engeneering Graphics Curriculum Model with Multidisciplinary Implications Organizer(s): [Brown]
Presenter(s): [McGrath] [Bertoline] [Bowers] [Pleck] [Sadowski]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Computer Graphics and Architectural Design](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Educator’s Forum]
Computer Graphics and Architectural Design Organizer(s): [Goldman]
Presenter(s): [Turner] [Bollinger] [Norman] [Zdepski]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Computer graphics Education in Computer Science](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Educator’s Forum]
Computer graphics Education in Computer Science Organizer(s): [Cunningham]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Discovery through Experimentation: Art and Educational Computing in Secondary Schools](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Educator’s Forum]
Discovery through Experimentation: Art and Educational Computing in Secondary Schools Organizer(s): [Abshere]
Presenter(s): [Sachter] [White] [Crawley] [Ursyn] [Sutton]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Education Technology: Doing With Images Makes Symbols](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Educator’s Forum]
Education Technology: Doing With Images Makes Symbols Organizer(s): [Conn]
Presenter(s): [Fenton] [Master] [Robinett] [Yaeger]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Getting to the](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Educator’s Forum]
Getting to the "Graphics" in a Computer Graphics Exercise Organizer(s): [Cunningham]
Presenter(s): [Schweitzer] [Northrop]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Integrating Computer Graphics into Design Education](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Educator’s Forum]
Integrating Computer Graphics into Design Education Organizer(s): [Newton]
Presenter(s): [Coates] [Dubberly] [Kaufman]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Interdisciplinary Collaboration Case Study in Computer Graphics Education:](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Educator’s Forum]
Interdisciplinary Collaboration Case Study in Computer Graphics Education: "Venus and Milo" Organizer(s): [Brown]
Presenter(s): [Cox]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Mars Navigator: An Interactive, Multimedia Exploration of the Red Planet](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Educator’s Forum]
Mars Navigator: An Interactive, Multimedia Exploration of the Red Planet Organizer(s): [Wolff]
Presenter(s): [Anderson] [Hughes] [Volotta] [Stein]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Mathematics Education Using Computer Graphics](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Educator’s Forum]
Mathematics Education Using Computer Graphics Organizer(s): [Tanimoto]
Presenter(s): [Hughes] [Moler] [Uhl] [Blinn]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Teaching a Two-Quarter Computer Graphics Sequence](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Educator’s Forum]
Teaching a Two-Quarter Computer Graphics Sequence Organizer(s): [Cunningham]
Presenter(s): [Owen]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![TUGS: A tool for Teaching Computer Graphics](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Educator’s Forum]
TUGS: A tool for Teaching Computer Graphics Organizer(s): [Cunningham]
Presenter(s): [Clevenger]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Virtual Reality Learning Environments: Potentials and Challenges](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/1991-SIGGRAPH-Image-Not-Available-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Educator’s Forum]
Virtual Reality Learning Environments: Potentials and Challenges Organizer(s): [Brown]
Presenter(s): [Bricken]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Applications of Virtual Reality: Reports From The Field](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Panel-11-Applications-of-Virtual-Reality-Reports-From-The-Field-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Panels]
Applications of Virtual Reality: Reports From The Field Presenter(s): [Hale] [Krueger] [Normura] [Guiot] [Rosen] [Singer] [Fleming]
Entry No.: [11]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Computer Graphics: More Unsolved Problems](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Panel-02-Computer-Graphics-More-Unsolved-Problems-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Panels]
Computer Graphics: More Unsolved Problems Presenter(s): [Barr] [Brooks] [Card] [Clark] [Forrest] [Hanrahan] [van Dam]
Entry No.: [02]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Designing for New Media: Technologists and Visual Designers Working as a Team](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Panel-08-Designing-for-New-Media-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Panels]
Designing for New Media: Technologists and Visual Designers Working as a Team Presenter(s): [Kaprow] [Lawrence] [Marks] [Phillips]
Entry No.: [08]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Desperately Seeking Standards](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Panel-13-Desperately-Seeking-Standards-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Panels]
Desperately Seeking Standards Presenter(s): [King] [Bono] [Bass] [McGinnis]
Entry No.: [13]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Education Technology: Doing With Images Makes Symbols](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Panel-10-Education-Technology-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Panels]
Education Technology: Doing With Images Makes Symbols Presenter(s): [Fenton] [Master] [Robinett] [Yaeger]
Entry No.: [10]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Future Directions of Visualization Software Environments](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Panel-07-Future-Directions-of-Visualization-Software-Environments-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Panels]
Future Directions of Visualization Software Environments Presenter(s): [Brown] [Dyer] [Kamins] [Rasure]
Entry No.: [07]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Graphic Design in the Nineties: New Roles, Options, and Definitions](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Panel-03-Graphic-Design-in-the-Nineties-New-Roles-Options-and-Definitions-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Panels]
Graphic Design in the Nineties: New Roles, Options, and Definitions Presenter(s): [Cronan] [Katz] [Mok] [Waters]
Entry No.: [03]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![HDTV: Technologies and Directions](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Panel-09-HDTV-Technologies-and-Directions-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Panels]
HDTV: Technologies and Directions Presenter(s): [Demos] [Gaggioni] [Poynton]
Entry No.: [09]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Intellectual Property Rights](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Panel-01-Intellectual-Property-Rights-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Panels]
Intellectual Property Rights Presenter(s): [Barlow] [Kerlow] [Samuelson] [Stallman]
Entry No.: [01]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Making Virtual, Artificial, or Real Computer Art](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Panel-04-Making-Virtual-Artificial-or-Real-Computer-Art-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Panels]
Making Virtual, Artificial, or Real Computer Art Presenter(s): [Elson] [Goodman] [Jones] [Veeder]
Entry No.: [04]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Managing Time in Multimedia](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Panel-14-Managing-Time-in-Multimedia-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Panels]
Managing Time in Multimedia Presenter(s): [Little] [Dannenberg] [Newcomb] [Buxton] [Weber]
Entry No.: [14]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Networked Digital Video](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Panel-16-Networked-Digital-Video-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Panels]
Networked Digital Video Presenter(s): [Lippman] [Heist] [Hoffert]
Entry No.: [16]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Object-Oriented Graphics](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Panel-15-Panel-Object-Oriented-Graphics-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Panels]
Object-Oriented Graphics Presenter(s): [Baker] [Fong] [Howard] [Kubitz] [Wisskirchen]
Entry No.: [15]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Scientific Visualization on Advanced Architectures](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/1991-Panel-05-Scientific-Visualization-on-Advanced-Architectures-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Panels]
Scientific Visualization on Advanced Architectures Presenter(s): [DeFanti] [Fuchs] [Fowler] [Tucker]
Entry No.: [05]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![A coherent projection approach for direct volume rendering](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Wilhelms_A-Coherent-Projection-Approach-for-Direct-Volume-Rendering-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
A coherent projection approach for direct volume rendering Presenter(s): [Wilhelms] [Van Gelder]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![A comprehensive physical model for light reflection](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-He_A-Comprehensive-Physical-Model-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
A comprehensive physical model for light reflection Presenter(s): [He] [Torrance] [Sillion] [Greenberg]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![A global illumination solution for general reflectance distributions](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Sillion_A-Global-Illumination-Solution-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
A global illumination solution for general reflectance distributions Presenter(s): [Sillion] [Arvo] [Westin] [Greenberg]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![A new simple and efficient antialiasing with subpixel masks](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Schilling_A-New-Simple-and-Efficient-Antialiasing-with-Subpixel-Masks-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
A new simple and efficient antialiasing with subpixel masks Presenter(s): [Schilling]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![A progressive multi-pass method for global illumination](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Chen_A-Progressive-Multi-Pass-Method-for-Global-ilIumination-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
A progressive multi-pass method for global illumination Presenter(s): [Chen] [Rushmeier] [Miller] [Turner]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![A rapid hierarchical radiosity algorithm](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Hanrahan_A-Rapid-Hierarchical-Radiosity-Algorithm-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
A rapid hierarchical radiosity algorithm Presenter(s): [Hanrahan] [Salzman] [Aupperle]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![An object-oriented framework for the integration of interactive animation techniques](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Zeleznik_An-Object-Oriented-Framework-for-the-Integration-of-Interactive-Animation-Techniques-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
An object-oriented framework for the integration of interactive animation techniques Presenter(s): [Zeleznik] [Conner] [Wloka] [Aliaga] [Huang] [Hubbard] [Knep] [Kaufman] [Hughes] [van Dam]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Animated free-form deformation: an interactive animation technique](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Coquillart_Animated-Free-Form-Deformation-An-Interactive-Animation-Technique-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Animated free-form deformation: an interactive animation technique Presenter(s): [Coquillart] [Jancéne]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Animation of dynamic legged locomotion](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/1991-Technical-Papers-Raibert_Animation-of-Dynamic-Legged-Locomotion-150x150.png)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Animation of dynamic legged locomotion Presenter(s): [Raibert] [Hodgins]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Artificial evolution for computer graphics](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Sims_Artificial-Evolution-for-Computer-Graphics-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Artificial evolution for computer graphics Presenter(s): [Sims]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Automated generation of intent-based 3D Illustrations](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Seligmann_Automated-Generation-of-1ntent-Based-3D-Illustrations-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Automated generation of intent-based 3D Illustrations Presenter(s): [Seligmann] [Feiner]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Computer animation of knowledge-based human grasping](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Rijpkema_Computer-Animation-of-Knowledge-Based-Human-Grasping-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Computer animation of knowledge-based human grasping Presenter(s): [Rijpkema] [Girard]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Convolution surfaces](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Bloomenthal_Convolution-Surfaces-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Convolution surfaces Presenter(s): [Bloomenthal] [Shoemake]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Coping with friction for non-penetrating rigid body simulation](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Baraff_Coping-with-Friction-for-Non-penetrating-Rigid-Body-Simulation-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Coping with friction for non-penetrating rigid body simulation Presenter(s): [Baraff]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Deformable curve and surface finite-elements for free-form shape design](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Celniker_Deformable-Curve-and-Surface-Finite-Elements-for-Free-Form-Shape-Design-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Deformable curve and surface finite-elements for free-form shape design Presenter(s): [Celniker] [Gossard]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Design and simulation of opera lighting and projection effects](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/1991-Technical-Papers-Dorsey_Design-and-Simulation-of-Opera-Lighting-and-Projection-Effects-150x150.png)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Design and simulation of opera lighting and projection effects Presenter(s): [Dorsey] [Sillion] [Greenberg]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Digital halftoning with space filling curves](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Velho_Digital-Halftoning-with-Space-Filling-Curves-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Digital halftoning with space filling curves Presenter(s): [Velho] [Gomes]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Efficient antialiased rendering of 3-D linear fractals](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Hart_Efficient-Antialiased-Rendering-of-3-D-Linear-Fractals-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Efficient antialiased rendering of 3-D linear fractals Presenter(s): [Hart] [DeFanti]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Generalized implicit functions for computer graphics](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Sclaroff_Generalized-Implicit-Functions-For-Computer-Graphics-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Generalized implicit functions for computer graphics Presenter(s): [DeFanti] [Hart]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Generating textures on arbitrary surfaces using reaction-diffusion](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Turk_Generating-Textures-on-Arbitrary-Surfaces-Using-Reaction-Diffusion-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Generating textures on arbitrary surfaces using reaction-diffusion Presenter(s): [Turk]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Geometrically deformed models: a method for extracting closed geometric models form volume data](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Miller_Geometrically-Deformed-Models-A-Method-for-Extraeting-Closed-Geometric-Models-from-Volume-Data-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Geometrically deformed models: a method for extracting closed geometric models form volume data Presenter(s): [Miller] [Breen] [Lorensen] [O'Bara] [Wozny]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Hierarchical splatting: a progressive refinement algorithm for volume rendering](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Laur_Hierarchical-Splatting-A-Progressive-Refinement-Algorithrn-for-Volume-Rendering-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Hierarchical splatting: a progressive refinement algorithm for volume rendering Presenter(s): [Laur] [Hanrahan]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Inkwell: A 2-D animation system](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Litwinowicz_Inkwell-A-2.5-D-Animation-System-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Inkwell: A 2-D animation system Presenter(s): [Litwinowicz]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Interactive behaviors for bipedal articulated figures](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Phillips_Interactive-Behaviors-for-Bipedal-Articulated-Figures-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Interactive behaviors for bipedal articulated figures Presenter(s): [Phillips] [Badler]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Making radiosity usable: automatic preprocessing and meshing techniques for the generation of accurate radiosity solutions](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Baum_Making-Radiosity-Usable-Automatic-Preprocessing-and-Meshing-Techniques-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Making radiosity usable: automatic preprocessing and meshing techniques for the generation of accurate radiosity solutions Presenter(s): [Baum] [Mann] [Smith] [Winget]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Model-based matching and hinting of fonts](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Hersch_Model-based-Matching-and-Hinting-of-Fonts-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Model-based matching and hinting of fonts Presenter(s): [Hersch] [Betrisey]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Motion without movement](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/1991-Technical-Papers-Freeman_Motion-Without-Movement-150x150.png)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Motion without movement Presenter(s): [Freeman] [Adelson] [Heeger]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![NC machining with G-buffer method](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Saito_NC-Machining-with-G-buffer-Method-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
NC machining with G-buffer method Presenter(s): [Saito] [Takahashi]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Piecewise surface flattening for non-distorted texture mapping](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Bennis_Piecewise-Surface-Flattening-for-Non-Distorted-Texture-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Piecewise surface flattening for non-distorted texture mapping Presenter(s): [Bennis] [Vézien] [Iglésias]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Sculpting: an interactive volumetric modeling technique](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/1991-Technical-Papers-GaIyean_Sculpting-An-Interactive-Volumetric-Modeling-150x150.png)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Sculpting: an interactive volumetric modeling technique Presenter(s): [Galyean] [Hughes]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Spectrally optimal sampling for distribution ray tracing](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/Mitchell_Spectrally-Optimal-Sampling-for-Distribution-Ray-Tracing-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Spectrally optimal sampling for distribution ray tracing Presenter(s): [Mitchell]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Spot noise texture synthesis for data visualization](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Wijk_Spot-Noise-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Spot noise texture synthesis for data visualization Presenter(s): [van Wijk]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Trichromatic approximation for computer graphics illumination models](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/1991-Technical-Papers-Borges_Tricliromatic-Approximation-for-Computer-Graphics-Illuinination-Models-150x150.png)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Trichromatic approximation for computer graphics illumination models Presenter(s): [Borges]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Unbiased sampling techniques for image synthesis](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Kirk_Unbiased-Sampling-Techniques-for-Image-Synthesis-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Unbiased sampling techniques for image synthesis Presenter(s): [Kirk] [Arvo]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Visibility preprocessing for interactive walkthroughs](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Teller_Visibility-Preprocessing-For-Interactive-Wa1kthroughs-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Visibility preprocessing for interactive walkthroughs Presenter(s): [Teller] [Séquin]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
![Volumetric shape description of range data using “Blobby Model”](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/1991-Technical-Papers-Muraki_Volumetric-Shape-Description-of-Range-Data-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Technical Papers]
Volumetric shape description of range data using “Blobby Model” Presenter(s): [Muraki]
[SIGGRAPH 1991]
Conference Publications:
![](https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/SIGGRAPH-1991-Electronic-Theatre-Program-Booklet-150x150.jpg)
Type: [Animation Publication and Experience Publication]
SIGGRAPH '91 Electronic Theatre Program Booklet
[SIGGRAPH 1991]