“Two novel approaches to visualizing internal and external anatomy of the cardiac cycle with a windowed virtual heart model”

  • ©Dave Mauriello, Jason Kirk, and Jeremy Fernsler

Conference:


Type:


Entry Number: 58

Title:

    Two novel approaches to visualizing internal and external anatomy of the cardiac cycle with a windowed virtual heart model

Presenter(s)/Author(s):



Abstract:


    Presented are two novel approaches to visualizing both internal and external anatomy of the heart through the cardiac cycle. The first uses “windows” manually cut through each chamber of a virtual heart model. The use of windows allows for internal and external views simultaneously while showing the varying thickness of the ventricular walls through the cardiac cycle. Internal structures such as both semilunar valves, both AV valves, chordae tendineae, and papillary muscles are kept intact and can be visualized in motion. The second approach is a rigging and control system that allows for independent rotation directions for the base, midpoint and apex of each ventricle both internally and externally, allowing for a more accurate wringing motion.

References:


    R. H. Anderson, D. E. Spicer, A. M. Hlavacek, A. C. Cook, and C. L. Backer. 2013. Wilcox’s Surgical Anatomy of the Heart (4th ed.). Cambridge University Press. Google ScholarCross Ref
    Y.-F. Cheung. 2012. The Role of 3D Wall Motion Tracking in Heart Failure. Nature Reviews Cardiology 9 (2012), 644–657. Google ScholarCross Ref
    S. Nakatani. 2011. Left Ventricular Rotation and Twist: Why Should We Learn? Journal of Cardiovascular Ultrasound 19, 1 (2011), 1–6. Google ScholarCross Ref
    W. C. Roberts and L. S. Cohen. 1972. Left Ventricular Papillary Muscles: Description of the Normal and a Survey of Conditions Causing Them to be Abnormal. Circulation 46 (1972), 138–154. Google ScholarCross Ref
    P. P. Sengupta, A. J. Tajik, K. Chandrasekaran, and B. K. Khandheria. 2008. Twist Mechanics of the Left Ventricle: Principles and Application. JACC Cardiovascular Imaging 1, 3 (2008).

Keyword(s):



PDF:



ACM Digital Library Publication:



Overview Page: