“Fabricating translucent materials using continuous pigment mixtures” by Papas, Regg, Jarosz, Bickel, Marschner, et al. …

  • ©Marios Papas, Christian Regg, Wojciech Jarosz, Bernd Bickel, Steve Marschner, Philip (Phil) Jackson, Wojciech Matusik, and Markus Gross

Conference:


Type:


Title:

    Fabricating translucent materials using continuous pigment mixtures

Session/Category Title: Appearance Fabrication


Presenter(s)/Author(s):


Moderator(s):



Abstract:


    We present a method for practical physical reproduction and design of homogeneous materials with desired subsurface scattering. Our process uses a collection of different pigments that can be suspended in a clear base material. Our goal is to determine pigment concentrations that best reproduce the appearance and subsurface scattering of a given target material. In order to achieve this task we first fabricate a collection of material samples composed of known mixtures of the available pigments with the base material. We then acquire their reflectance profiles using a custom-built measurement device. We use the same device to measure the reflectance profile of a target material. Based on the database of mappings from pigment concentrations to reflectance profiles, we use an optimization process to compute the concentration of pigments to best replicate the target material appearance. We demonstrate the practicality of our method by reproducing a variety of different translucent materials. We also present a tool that allows the user to explore the range of achievable appearances for a given set of pigments.

References:


    1. dEon, E., and Irving, G. 2011. A quantized-diffusion model for rendering translucent materials. ACM Transactions on Graphics 30, 4, 56:1–56:14. Google ScholarDigital Library
    2. Dong, Y., Wang, J., Pellacini, F., Tong, X., and Guo, B. 2010. Fabricating spatially-varying subsurface scattering. ACM Transactions on Graphics 29, 4 (July), 62:1–62:10. Google ScholarDigital Library
    3. Donner, C., Lawrence, J., Ramamoorthi, R., Hachisuka, T., Jensen, H. W., and Nayar, S. 2009. An empirical bssrdf model. ACM Transactions on Graphics 28, 3 (July), 30:1–30:10. Google ScholarDigital Library
    4. Dorsey, J., Rushmeier, H., and Sillion, F. 2008. Digital Modeling of Material Appearance. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc., San Francisco, CA, USA. Google ScholarDigital Library
    5. Fuchs, M., Raskar, R., Seidel, H.-P., and Lensch, H. P. A. 2008. Towards passive 6d reflectance field displays. ACM Transactions on Graphics 27, 3 (Aug.), 58:1–58:8. Google ScholarDigital Library
    6. Hasan, M., Fuchs, M., Matusik, W., Pfister, H., and Rusinkiewicz, S. 2010. Physical reproduction of materials with specified subsurface scattering. ACM Transactions on Graphics 29, 4 (July), 61:1–61:10. Google ScholarDigital Library
    7. Hawkins, T., Einarsson, P., and Debevec, P. 2005. Acquisition of time-varying participating media. ACM Transactions on Graphics 24, 3 (Aug.), 812–815. Google ScholarDigital Library
    8. Hullin, M. B., Lensch, H. P. A., Raskar, R., Seidel, H.-P., and Ihrke, I. 2011. Dynamic display of BRDFs. In Computer Graphics Forum (Proc. EUROGRAPHICS), 475–483.Google Scholar
    9. Jakob, W., 2010. Mitsuba renderer. http://www.mitsuba-renderer.org.Google Scholar
    10. Jensen, H. W., and Buhler, J. 2002. A rapid hierarchical rendering technique for translucent materials. ACM Transactions on Graphics 21, 3 (July), 576–581. Google ScholarDigital Library
    11. Jensen, H. W., Marschner, S. R., Levoy, M., and Hanrahan, P. 2001. A practical model for subsurface light transport. In Proceedings of ACM SIGGRAPH 2001, Computer Graphics Proceedings, Annual Conference Series, 511–518. Google ScholarDigital Library
    12. Kelly, R. J., 1987. Process for matching color of paint to a colored surface. U. S. Patent Number 4692481. Filed Sep 27, 1984.Google Scholar
    13. Matusik, W., Ajdin, B., Gu, J., Lawrence, J., Lensch, H. P. A., Pellacini, F., and Rusinkiewicz, S. 2009. Printing spatially-varying reflectance. ACM Transactions on Graphics 28, 5 (Dec.), 128:1–128:9. Google ScholarDigital Library
    14. Mitsunaga, T., and Nayar, S. 1999. Radiometric self calibration. In IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), vol. 1, 374–380.Google Scholar
    15. Munoz, A., Echevarria, J. I., Seron, F., Lopez-Moreno, J., Glencross, M., and Gutierrez, D. 2011. BSSRDF estimation from single images. Computer Graphics Forum 30, 455–464.Google ScholarCross Ref
    16. Narasimhan, S. G., Gupta, M., Donner, C., Ramamoorthi, R., Nayar, S. K., and Jensen, H. W. 2006. Acquiring scattering properties of participating media by dilution. ACM Transactions on Graphics 25, 3 (July), 1003–1012. Google ScholarDigital Library
    17. Park, J.-I., Lee, M.-H., Grossberg, M. D., and Nayar, S. K. 2007. Multispectral imaging using multiplexed illumination. In ICCV, 1–8.Google Scholar
    18. Sherman, C. J., and Simone, K. S., 1989. Process for manufacturing paints. U.S. Patent Number 4887217. Filed Jan 4, 1985.Google Scholar
    19. Song, Y., Tong, X., Pellacini, F., and Peers, P. 2009. Subedit: a representation for editing measured heterogeneous subsurface scattering. ACM Trans. Graph. 28, 3 (July), 31:1–31:10. Google ScholarDigital Library
    20. Wang, L., Jacques, S. L., and Zheng, L. 1995. MCML–Monte Carlo modeling of light transport in multi-layered tissues. Computer methods and programs in biomedicine 47, 2 (July), 131–146.Google Scholar
    21. Weyrich, T., Matusik, W., Pfister, H., Bickel, B., Donner, C., Tu, C., McAndless, J., Lee, J., Ngan, A., Jensen, H. W., and Gross, M. 2006. Analysis of human faces using a measurement-based skin reflectance model. ACM Transactions on Graphics 25, 3 (July), 1013–1024. Google ScholarDigital Library
    22. Weyrich, T., Lawrence, J., Lensch, H. P., Rusinkiewicz, S., and Zickler, T. 2009. Principles of appearance acquisition and representation. Foundations and Trends in Computer Graphics and Vision 4, 2, 75–191. Google ScholarDigital Library
    23. Weyrich, T., Peers, P., Matusik, W., and Rusinkiewicz, S. 2009. Fabricating microgeometry for custom surface reflectance. ACM Transactions on Graphics 28, 3 (July), 32:1–32:6. Google ScholarDigital Library
    24. Xu, K., Gao, Y., Li, Y., Ju, T., and Hu, S.-M. 2007. Real-time homogenous translucent material editing. Computer Graphics Forum 26, 3 (Sept.), 545–552.Google ScholarCross Ref


ACM Digital Library Publication:



Overview Page: