“Exposing Photo Manipulation With Inconsistent Shadows” by Kee, O’Brien and Farid

  • ©Eric Kee, James F. O'Brien, and Hany Farid

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Title:

    Exposing Photo Manipulation With Inconsistent Shadows

Session/Category Title: Perception


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Abstract:


    We describe a geometric technique to detect physically inconsistent arrangements of shadows in an image. This technique combines multiple constraints from cast and attached shadows to constrain the projected location of a point light source. The consistency of the shadows is posed as a linear programming problem. A feasible solution indicates that the collection of shadows is physically plausible, while a failure to find a solution provides evidence of photo tampering.

References:


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