“Incremental radiosity: an extension of progressive radiosity to an interactive image synthesis system” by Chen

  • ©Shenchang Eric Chen

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    Incremental radiosity: an extension of progressive radiosity to an interactive image synthesis system

Session/Category Title: Radiosity


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Abstract:


    Traditional radiosity methods can compute the illumination for a scene independent of the view position. However, if any part of the scene geometry is changed, the radiosity process will need to be repeated from scratch. Since the radiosity methods are generally expensive computationally, the traditional methods do not lend themselves to interactive uses where the geometry is constantly changing. This paper presents a new radiosity algorithm to incrementally render scenes with changing geometry and surface attributes. In other words, the question to be asked is “What is the minimum recomputation I need to do if I turn off a light source, change the color of a surface, add or move an object?” Because a modeling change generally exhibits some coherence and affects only parts of an image, the proposed method may drastically reduce the rendering time and therefore allow interactive manipulation. In addition, since the method is conducted incrementally and view-independently, the rendering process can start before the modeling process is completed. The traditional paradigm of modeling-then-rendering is changed to rendering-while-modeling. This approach not only gives the user better visual feedback but also effectively utilizes CPU time otherwise wasted in the modeling process.

References:


    1. Cohen, Michael F., Shenchang Eric Chen, John R. Wallace, Donald. P. Greenberg, “A Progressive Refinement Approach to Fast Radiosity Image Generation,” Computer Graphics (SIGGRAPH ’88 Proceedings), Vol. 22, No. 4, August 1988, pp. 75-84.
    2. Goral, Cindy M., Kenneth. E. Torrance, Donald. P. Greenberg, Bennett Battaile, “Modeling the Interaction of Light Between Diffuse Surfaces,” Computer Graphics (SIGGRAPH ’84 Proceedings), Vol.18, No. 3, July 1984, pp.213-222.
    3. Cohen, Michael F., Donald. P. Greenberg, “The Hemi- Cube: A Radiosity Solution for Complex Environment,” Computer Graphics (SIGGRAPH ’85 Proceedings), Vol.19, No.3, July 1985, pp.31-40.
    4. Cohen, Michael F., Donald. P. Greenberg, David S. Immel, Philip J. Brock, “An Efficient Radiosity Approach for Realistic Image Synthesis,” IEEE CG&A, Vol. 6, No. 2, January 1986, pp.26-35.
    5. Gouraud, Henri, “Continuous Shading of Curved Surfaces,” IEEE Transactions on Computers, Vol. 20, No. 6, June 1971, pp.623-628.
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    10. Claude Puech, Sillion Franqois, Christophe Vedel, “Improving interaction with Radiosity-based Lighting Simulation Programs,” Computer Graphics (Special Issue on 1990 Symposium on Interactive 3D Graphics), Vol.24, No. 2, March 1990, pp.51-57.
    11. Wallace, John R., Kells A. Elmquist, Eric A. Haines, “A Ray Tracing Algorithm For Progressive Radiosity,” Computer Graphics (SIGGRAPH ’89 Proceedings), Vol. 23, No. 3, July 1989, pp.315-324.
    12. Wallace, John R., Michael F. Cohen and Donald P. Greenberg, “A Two-Pass Solution to the Rendering Equation: A Synthesis of Ray-Tracing and Radiosity Methods,” Computer Graphics (SIGGRAPH ’87 Proceedings), Vol. 21, No. 4, July 1987, pp. 311-320.
    13. Chen, Shenchang Eric, A Progressive Radiosity Method and its Implementation in a Distributed Processing Environment, Master’s thesis, Program of Computer Graphics, Comell University, Ithaca, NY, January 1989.
    14. Baum, Daniel R., James M. Winget, “Real Time Radiosity through Parallel Processing and Hardware Acceleration,” Computer Graphics (Special Issue on 1990 Symposium on Interactive 3D Graphics), Vol.24, No. 2, March 1990, pp.67-75.
    15. Rushmeier, Holly E., Extending the Radiosity Method to Transmitting and Specularly Reflecting Surfaces, Master’s thesis, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 1986.
    16. Sillion, Francois, Claude Puech, “A General Two-Pass Method Integrating Specular and Diffuse Reflection, ” Computer Graphics (SIGGRAPH ’89 Proceedings), Vol. 23, No. 3, July 1989, pp.335-344.


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