“Predicting Colors in Unpainted Gaps for Anime-Style Illustration” by Kono, Maejima, Koyama and Igarashi – ACM SIGGRAPH HISTORY ARCHIVES

“Predicting Colors in Unpainted Gaps for Anime-Style Illustration” by Kono, Maejima, Koyama and Igarashi

  • 2025 Posters_Kono_Predicting Colors in Unpainted Gaps for Anime-Style Illustration

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Title:

    Predicting Colors in Unpainted Gaps for Anime-Style Illustration

Session/Category Title:

    Images, Video & Computer Vision

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Abstract:


    We introduce the novel task of predicting flat colors for unintended small regions left unpainted by flood-fill operations—common in anime-style illustrations—and present a U-Net-based method that achieves 62.5% exact-match accuracy on professional data, outperforming naïve baselines and establishing a promising foundation for supporting anime-style colorization workflows.

References:


    [1] SV Burtsev and Ye P Kuzmin. 1993. An efficient flood-filling algorithm. Computers & graphics 17, 5 (1993), 549–561.
    [2] Yu Cao, Xiangqiao Meng, PY Mok, Tong-Yee Lee, Xueting Liu, and Ping Li. 2024. AnimeDiffusion: Anime diffusion colorization. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 30, 10 (2024), 6956–6969.
    [3] Olaf Ronneberger, Philipp Fischer, and Thomas Brox. 2015. U-net: Convolutional networks for biomedical image segmentation. In Medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention–MICCAI 2015: 18th international conference, Munich, Germany, October 5-9, 2015, proceedings, part III 18. Springer, 234–241.
    [4] Kazuhiro Sato, Yusuke Matsui, Toshihiko Yamasaki, and Kiyoharu Aizawa. 2014. Reference-based manga colorization by graph correspondence using quadratic programming. In SIGGRAPH Asia 2014 Technical Briefs. 1–4.
    [5] Patrick von Platen, Suraj Patil, Anton Lozhkov, Pedro Cuenca, Nathan Lambert, Kashif Rasul, Mishig Davaadorj, Dhruv Nair, Sayak Paul, William Berman, Yiyi Xu, Steven Liu, and Thomas Wolf. 2022. Diffusers: State-of-the-art diffusion models. https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers.
    [6] Xiaobo Zhang, Donghai Zhai, Tianrui Li, Yuxin Zhou, and Yang Lin. 2023. Image inpainting based on deep learning: A review. Information Fusion 90 (2023), 74–94.


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