“Pandora in Motion: Plant Simulation in the Avatar Sequels” by Nowotny, Lesser, Schweickart, Schmidt and Cebrian – ACM SIGGRAPH HISTORY ARCHIVES

“Pandora in Motion: Plant Simulation in the Avatar Sequels” by Nowotny, Lesser, Schweickart, Schmidt and Cebrian

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Conference:


Type(s):


Interest Area:


    Production & Animation

Title:

    Pandora in Motion: Plant Simulation in the Avatar Sequels

Session/Category Title:   Avatar: The Way of Fluid Dynamics


Presenter(s)/Author(s):



Abstract:


    We introduce a new workflow for plant animation built for Avatar: The Way of Water. The workflow combines new solver features with a suite of procedural workflows to streamline the massive scope of setting the virtual world of Pandora in motion, while pushing the final quality beyond Wētā FX’s previous plant simulation capabilities. More physically principled plant simulations including codimensional simulations and coupling of multiple solvers, a production workflow for asset library motions, and procedural tools to help run and apply the high-fidelity solvers to scene plants are a few of the improvements introduced to bring Pandora to vivid life.

References:


    [1] Jean-Marie Aubry and Xian Xiao. 2014. Fast Implicit Simulation of Flexible Trees. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55483-7_5
    [2] Miklós Bergou, Max Wardetzky, Stephen Robinson, Basile Audoly, and Eitan Grinspun. 2008. Discrete Elastic Rods. In ACM SIGGRAPH 2008 Papers (Los Angeles, California) (SIGGRAPH ’08). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, Article 63, 12 pages.
    [3] Gilles Daviet. 2020. Simple and Scalable Frictional Contacts for Thin Nodal Objects. ACM Trans. Graph. 39, 4, Article 61 (aug 2020), 16 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3386569.3392439
    [4] Steve Lesser, Alexey Stomakhin, Gilles Daviet, Joel Wretborn, John Edholm, Noh-Hoon Lee, Eston Schweickart, Xiao Zhai, Sean Flynn, and Andrew Moffat. 2022. Loki: A Unified Multiphysics Simulation Framework for Production. ACM Trans. Graph. 41, 4, Article 50 (jul 2022), 20 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3528223.3530058
    [5] Sebastian Martin, Peter Kaufmann, Mario Botsch, Eitan Grinspun, and Markus Gross. 2010. Unified Simulation of Elastic Rods, Shells, and Solids. In ACM SIGGRAPH 2010 Papers (Los Angeles, California) (SIGGRAPH ’10). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, Article 39, 10 pages.

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